Cambodia often gets overlooked in favor of its more famous neighbor, Thailand, but it has so much to offer: warm and welcoming people, stunning coastlines, a vibrant nightlife, and an ever-evolving food scene. Plus, it’s one of the most affordable destinations in the region.
I was truly taken by the kindness and spirit of the Cambodian people, the breathtaking natural beauty, and the country’s rich history. My initial visit turned into weeks longer than I expected, and I found myself returning often, even spending over a month there while writing my first book.
In the last decade, Cambodia has transformed dramatically. Quiet little towns have evolved into bustling cities, tourism is booming, there are many more ATMs (I remember when there was only one!), and the expat and foodie scenes are thriving.
While Cambodia still faces challenges, it has become much more cosmopolitan than when I first arrived. With more travelers around, it’s a great spot for backpackers and budget travelers, making it easier to navigate and explore.
Planning Your Trip to Cambodia
So, what should you do when you visit? How do you plan your itinerary, and where should you stay? Here’s a breakdown of some must-see destinations to help you map out your trip. Feel free to stick to my suggestions or mix and match as you like!
Day 1 – Phnom Penh
Start your adventure in Phnom Penh, the capital. When I first visited, it had a Wild West vibe with its dusty streets. Today, it has several attractions and a blossoming food scene.
Don’t miss the Royal Palace, the main highlight of the city. Make sure to explore the beautiful gardens and the Silver Pagoda, where you’ll find over 5,000 silver tiles and impressive statues of Buddha. The murals around the outer walls depict the story of the Ramayana.
On the palace grounds, you’ll see five stupas, with the two largest holding the ashes of King Norodom and King Udung, along with a statue of King Norodom on horseback.
After soaking in the palace, take a sobering trip to the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum. This former school became a site of interrogation and torture during the Khmer Rouge regime. You’ll encounter chilling artifacts amidst beautiful gardens. Admission is $5 for adults and $3 for those under 18.
Next, visit the Killing Fields, about 14 kilometers (9 miles) away. While it may not be the most cheerful afternoon, it’s a deeply moving experience that highlights the dangers of unchecked power. The memorial at the center, filled with skulls, is especially poignant. Admission is $6, and a tuk-tuk round trip will cost about $15.
Day 2 – Phnom Penh
On your second day, wander around the city. Start at the Independence Monument, which celebrates Cambodia’s freedom from French rule. This iconic landmark is a great spot to kick off your day.
Be sure to check out the Cambodian Living Arts Center, where you can enjoy traditional dance performances and see students in action. It’s a fun way to spend a few hours learning about Cambodia’s artistic heritage. Tickets start around $25, and there are sometimes dinner shows too!
Take a leisurely stroll along Sisowath Quay by the Mekong River. The lively 3-kilometer (1.9-mile) promenade is filled with restaurants, bars, cafés, and shops—perfect for soaking up local life.
If you have time, swing by the Central Market. This art-deco building, built in 1937, is an interesting sight, though the prices can be inflated, so just enjoy browsing rather than shopping heavily.
Day 3 – Sihanoukville
Get an early start for a five-hour bus ride to Sihanoukville. Once a sleepy beach town, it’s now famous for its stunning white-sand beaches, nearby islands, fantastic diving, and seafood, making it the go-to party destination for backpackers.
For sunbathing, head to Independence Beach or Otres Beach. Serendipity Beach has changed a lot with new developments, so it’s best to avoid staying there.
Day 4 – Sihanoukville
Take a 45-minute boat ride to Koh Rong. Whether you choose to stay overnight or go for a day trip, you’ll find pristine beaches far superior to those on the mainland. Snorkeling trips typically cost around $25, including lunch and gear, and there are PADI-certified schools for diving.
If you prefer to stay on land, consider a motorbike trip to Bokor National Park, where you can hike through lush rainforest and explore atmospheric ruins. Expect to pay around $140 for a day tour.
Alternatively, you can take a day trip to Kampot and its famous pepper fields, with half-day tours starting around $25.
Day 5 – Siem Reap
This will be a travel-heavy day. You’ll need to return to Phnom Penh and then catch another bus to Siem Reap. I recommend Capitol Tours for the journey, which will take about 12 hours, meaning you’ll arrive in the evening.
Siem Reap, situated near Tonle Sap Lake, serves as the main access point to Angkor Wat. The town has a charming old-world feel, with French-style houses and bustling markets.
Day 6 – Angkor Wat
Dedicate your day to Angkor Wat, the ancient city that was once the heart of the Khmer Empire. Built in the 12th century, this sprawling temple complex covers over 500 acres.
While Angkor Wat itself is a must-see, don’t miss Bayon, Ta Prohm, and Angkor Thom. I suggest getting a multi-day pass so you can explore some of the less crowded outer temples. A single day might cover the basics, but two days will let you truly appreciate this incredible site.
You can hire a tuk-tuk for about $25 for the day, or rent bikes to explore at your own pace. Tuk-tuks fit 3-4 people, making it a budget-friendly option if you share with fellow travelers.
Angkor Wat is open daily from 5 am to 6 pm, with admission fees at $37 for a day pass, $62 for a three-day pass, and $72 for a seven-day pass.
Day 7 – Siem Reap
On your final day, take the opportunity to explore more of Siem Reap. Return to the Angkor Wat complex in the morning and then visit the stunning Banteay Srei, known as the “city of women.” This temple is dedicated to Shiva and features exquisite red sandstone sculptures.
If time permits, consider a trip to Tonle Sap, Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake and a UNESCO nature reserve, located about 52 kilometers from Siem Reap. Renting a boat costs around $20, allowing you to see how central this waterway is to Cambodian life.
Above all, it’s the people of Cambodia who make the experience truly memorable. Despite their difficult history, the warmth and hospitality of the Cambodian people shine through.
So come and experience this incredible country for yourself! These suggested itineraries can help you save money and make the most of your time in this beautiful destination.
